Al-futuhat Al-makkiyya English May 2026

The most famous (and controversial) concept associated with Ibn ‘Arabi. He argues that there is only one true Being: God. Creation is not separate from God but is a continuous manifestation or reflection of the Divine Names and Attributes. “He is He, and He is He” – God is both the Real and the source of all apparent reality.

Ibn ‘Arabi posits a distinct ontological realm between the purely spiritual (Intelligible) and the purely material (Sensible). This Barzakh (isthmus) is the locus of visions, dream interpretation, and resurrection bodies. It allows for “things that are neither existent nor non-existent” (e.g., the image in a mirror). al-futuhat al-makkiyya english

The human being is the microcosm that reflects all divine Names. The Perfect Human (epitomized by Prophet Muhammad) is the intermediary between the Absolute and the contingent world, serving as the cosmic axis ( Qutb ) through which divine grace flows. The most famous (and controversial) concept associated with