Adhyay 28 contains the famous curse of . A miserly householder refuses to give him alms; Charpatnath curses the man’s wealth to turn into ashes. When the man repents, the saint restores it, teaching that charity ( dana ) is the foundation of householder spirituality. This aligns Nath doctrine with mainstream Hindu ethics.
These chapters lay the foundation for the rest of the work by establishing lineage, doctrine, and most importantly, affection for the Naths. As long as a mother in Maharashtra sings a lullaby invoking Gorakh, or a farmer lights a lamp on Thursday for Matsyendranath, the Bhaktisar remains not a book, but a living breath. In the end, Mahipati’s message in these 40 chapters is simple and universal: Give up your cleverness, take the hand of a true guru, and cross the ocean of this world—for the nine Naths are at the shore, waiting to ferry you across. navnath bhaktisar 1 to 40 adhyay
The middle section of the first 40 chapters humanizes the saints. Adhyays 16–20 introduce and Kanifnath , whose stories involve severe tests. Jalandharnath, known for his fiery temper, is tricked by the goddess into begging for alms in a brothel, where he remains unmoved by beautiful women—thus proving his mastery over lust ( kama ). Kanifnath’s story (Adhyay 18) involves a test of his vow of silence and non-attachment when a king offers him his entire kingdom. Adhyay 28 contains the famous curse of
The opening chapters set a distinctly mythological tone. Mahipati begins not in Maharashtra but in the celestial realms, establishing Lord Dattatreya—the Adi-Guru (original teacher) who merged the trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva—as the source of the Nath lineage. In Adhyay 1, we witness the cosmic play ( lila ) where Dattatreya, pleased with the intense penance of a seeker, imparts the secret of siddha-yoga . This establishes the key theme: This aligns Nath doctrine with mainstream Hindu ethics
Adhyays 30–35 focus on , the serpent master, and his disciple. Here, Mahipati introduces the concept of kundalini in poetic form—the coiled serpent energy at the base of the spine. Naganath instructs that raising this energy without a guru is like a child playing with a cobra. The graphic descriptions of chakras and nadis are balanced by simple refrains: "Without love, all yoga is mere acrobatics."
The "Navnath" are traditionally: Mahipati’s genius lies in transforming these esoteric, often alchemical and Hatha Yoga-oriented figures, into accessible deities of bhakti (devotion) for the common person. Adhyays 1–40 serve as the exposition, introducing the cosmic backdrop, the first generation of Naths, and the miracle-filled early lives that establish their divinity.
One of the most poignant episodes in Adhyays 23–25 involves and his son. Revananath, though a siddha , suffers the death of his child to teach a lesson: even a yogi must experience the fruits of past karma, and true detachment is weeping without attachment. This episode is sung in bhajan form across rural Maharashtra, illustrating how Mahipati transformed philosophical abstraction into heart-wrenching poetry.